Average household energy use in the Netherlands

Statistics Netherlands (CBS) and the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL) estimate average use in 2026 at 928 m³ of gas and 1,747 kWh of net electricity per household. Here is how that average is built up and how your own use compares.

How to read this average

The gas average covers homes heated mainly with natural gas and is weather-corrected: it shows what a household would use in a normal year. The electricity average is net: what is taken from the grid minus what solar panels feed back. Without solar panels your electricity use is therefore often higher than this average.

Figures for 2025 and 2026 are PBL forecasts based on smart meter data and the Climate and Energy Outlook. Earlier years are measured.

Trend since 2019

Average gas use of homes with natural gas, m³ per year (weather-corrected)
  • 20191,314 m³
  • 20201,298 m³
  • 20211,294 m³
  • 20221,090 m³
  • 2023937 m³
  • 2024948 m³
  • 2025 (forecast)958 m³
  • 2026 (forecast)928 m³
Average net electricity use, kWh per year
  • 20192,475 kWh
  • 20202,433 kWh
  • 20212,376 kWh
  • 20222,024 kWh
  • 20231,762 kWh
  • 20241,741 kWh
  • 2025 (forecast)1,774 kWh
  • 2026 (forecast)1,747 kWh
Show the figures as a table
Average use per household
YearGas (m³)Net electricity (kWh)
20191,3142,475
20201,2982,433
20211,2942,376
20221,0902,024
20239371,762
20249481,741
2025 (forecast)9581,774
2026 (forecast)9281,747

Source: Statistics Netherlands (CBS) with the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL): De energierekening – januari 2026 Period: 2019–2026 Checked: 25 September 2026

Between 2019 and 2026, average gas use fell by 29% and net electricity use by 29%. CBS attributes this to households heating more sparingly when prices were high in 2022 and 2023, more homes being insulated or switching to a heat pump or heat network, and more households generating their own solar power.

Differences between homes

The average hides large differences. In 2024 a large, older detached house with two or more residents used on average more than three times as much gas as a small, new apartment with one resident.

Average use by home profile in 2024 (provisional)
ProfileGas (m³)Net electricity (kWh)
Mainly electrically heated home2802,080
One resident, new small apartment5501,350
One resident, older small apartment6901,390
Two or more residents, older small apartment8602,060
One resident, older small terraced/semi-detached house8501,190
One resident, older medium terraced/semi-detached house1,0101,340
Two or more residents, older small terraced/semi-detached house1,0001,920
Two or more residents, newer medium terraced/semi-detached house9001,870
Two or more residents, older medium terraced/semi-detached house1,1101,950
Two or more residents, older large terraced/semi-detached house1,5202,280
Two or more residents, older large detached house1,8502,580

Source: Statistics Netherlands (CBS) with the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL): De energierekening – januari 2026 Period: 2024 (provisional) Checked: 25 September 2026

'Older' means built before 1992, 'small' up to 100 m² and 'large' 150 m² or more. Terraced/semi-detached covers mid-terrace, end-of-terrace and semi-detached houses. What this means for the energy bill is shown under energy costs by home type.

Finding your own use

Your actual annual use is on your annual statement. If you don't have it to hand, read your meter twice and convert it with the annual usage calculator.

Content reviewed on 26 September 2026.